W.D. Gann (1878-1955) vyvinul mno\u017estv\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00fdch metod anal\u00fdzy cenov\u00fdch graf\u016f. Nejv\u00edce pozornosti d\u00e1val na geometrick\u00e9 \u00fahly reflektuj\u00edc\u00ed vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 vztahy mezi \u010dasem a cenou. Gann v\u011b\u0159il, \u017ee ur\u010dit\u00e9 geometrick\u00e9 figury a \u00fahly maj\u00ed specifick\u00e9 vlastnosti, kter\u00e9 mohou b\u00fdt pou\u017eity k p\u0159edpov\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed cenov\u00e9 dynamiky.<\/p>\n
Gann p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dal, \u017ee neexistoval ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pom\u011br mezi \u010dasem a cenou pokud cena rostla nebo klesla pod \u00fahlem 45 stup\u0148\u016f na \u010dasovou osu. Tento \u00fahel je ur\u010den jako 1\u00d71 a koresponduje s n\u00e1r\u016fstem ceny jednotky pro \u010dasov\u00fd interval ka\u017ed\u00e9 jednotky.<\/p>\n
Linie Gannova V\u011bj\u00ed\u0159e jsou postaveny v r\u016fzn\u00fdch \u00fahlech od d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 z\u00e1kladny, nebo vrcholu na cenov\u00e9m grafu. Gann pokl\u00e1dal trendov\u00e1 linii 1\u00d71 za nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Pokud se cenov\u00e1 k\u0159ivka nach\u00e1z\u00ed nad touto lini\u00ed, je to indikace b\u00fd\u010d\u00edho trhu, pokud je pod touto lini\u00ed, jde o medv\u011bd\u00ed trh.<\/p>\n
Gann si myslel, \u017ee paprsek 1\u00d71 je siln\u00e1 linie podpory, kdy\u017e je trend vzestupn\u00fd a prolomen\u00ed t\u00e9to linie pokl\u00e1dal za d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd sign\u00e1l obratu. Gann kladl d\u016fraz na n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch dev\u011bt z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u00fahl\u016f. \u00dahel 1\u00d71 pova\u017eoval za nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ze v\u0161ech.<\/p>\n
1\u04458 \u2013 82.5 stup\u0148\u016f
\n1\u04454 \u2013 75 stup\u0148\u016f
\n1\u04453 \u2013 71.25 stup\u0148\u016f
\n1\u04452 \u2013 63.75 stup\u0148\u016f
\n1\u04451 \u2013 45 stup\u0148\u016f
\n2\u04451 \u2013 26.25 stup\u0148\u016f
\n3\u04451 \u2013 18.75 stup\u0148\u016f
\n4\u04451 \u2013 15 stup\u0148\u016f
\n8\u04451 \u2013 7.5 stup\u0148\u016f<\/p>\n
Zohled\u0148ov\u00e1ny koeficienty n\u00e1r\u016fstu cen a \u010dasu by m\u011bli m\u00edt koresponduj\u00edc\u00ed \u00fahly sklonu ve stupn\u00edch, osy X a Y mus\u00ed m\u00edt stejnou velikost. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee interval jednotky na ose X (nap\u0159. hodina, den, t\u00fdden, m\u011bs\u00edc) mus\u00ed korespondovat s intervalem jednotky na ose Y. Nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed metoda na grafov\u00fdch kalibraci sest\u00e1v\u00e1 ze zkontrolov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fahlu sklonu paprsku 1\u00d71 \u2013 mus\u00ed m\u00edt 45 stup\u0148\u016f.<\/p>\n
Gann poznamenal, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd z v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fdch paprsk\u016f m\u016f\u017ee slou\u017eit jako podpora nebo odpor, z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na sm\u011bru cenov\u00e9ho trendu. Nap\u0159\u00edklad, paprsek 1\u00d71 je obvykle nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed linie podpory kdy\u017e je trend vzestupn\u00fd.<\/p>\n
Pokud ceny spadnou pod 1\u00d71 linii, znamen\u00e1 to oto\u010den\u00ed trendu. Podle Ganna, ceny by pak m\u011bly klesnout dol\u016f na dal\u0161\u00ed trendovou linii (v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b to je paprsek 2\u00d71). Jin\u00fdmi slovy, pokud je jeden paprsek prolomen, o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 se, \u017ee cenov\u00e1 konsolidace by m\u011bla nastat bl\u00edzko dal\u0161\u00edho paprsku.<\/p>\n
Gannova Linie reprezentuje linii nakreslenou p\u0159i \u00fahlu 45 stup\u0148\u016f. Tato linie se tak\u00e9 naz\u00fdv\u00e1 1\u00d71, co\u017e znamen\u00e1 jednu zm\u011bnu ceny v r\u00e1mci jedn\u00e9 jednotky \u010dasu.<\/p>\n
Podle Gannova konceptu, linie kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 sklon 45 stup\u0148\u016f reprezentuje dlouhodobou trendovou linii (stoupaj\u00edc\u00ed \u010di klesaj\u00edc\u00ed). Dokud jsou ceny nad stoupaj\u00edc\u00ed lini\u00ed, trh dr\u017e\u00ed b\u00fd\u010d\u00ed sm\u011br. Pokud se ceny dr\u017e\u00ed pod klesaj\u00edc\u00ed lini\u00ed, trh je charakterizov\u00e1n jako medv\u011bd\u00ed. P\u0159etnut\u00ed Gannova linie obvykle signalizuje p\u0159elom z\u00e1kladn\u00edho trendu. Kdy\u017e ceny klesnou na tuto linii b\u011bhem stoupaj\u00edc\u00edho trendu, \u010das a cena se stanou pln\u011b vyrovnan\u00e9.<\/p>\n
Dal\u0161\u00ed pr\u016fnik Gannova Linie je d\u016fkazem prolomen\u00ed t\u00e9to rovnov\u00e1hy a mo\u017enou zm\u011bnu trendu. Pro konstrukci Gannova Linie je t\u0159eba definovat dva body.<\/p>\n
Gannova M\u0159\u00ed\u017eka reprezentuje trendy zkonstruov\u00e1ny pod \u00fahlem 45 stup\u0148\u016f (Gannova \u010c\u00e1ry). Podle Gannova koncept\u016f, linie kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 sklon 45 stup\u0148\u016f reprezentuje dlouhodobou trendovou linii (stoupaj\u00edc\u00ed nebo klesaj\u00edc\u00ed).<\/p>\n
Dokud jsou ceny nad stoupaj\u00edc\u00ed lini\u00ed, trh dr\u017e\u00ed b\u00fd\u010d\u00ed sm\u011br. Pokud se ceny dr\u017e\u00ed pod klesaj\u00edc\u00ed lini\u00ed, trh se charakterizuje jako medv\u011bd\u00ed. Pr\u016fse\u010d\u00edk Gannova \u010c\u00e1ry obvykle signalizuje prolomen\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00edho trendu. Kdy\u017e ceny poklesnou na tuto linii b\u011bhem stoupaj\u00edc\u00edho trendu, \u010das a cena se pln\u011b vyrovnaj\u00ed. Dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159etnut\u00ed Gannova linie je d\u016fkazem prolomen\u00ed t\u00e9to rovnov\u00e1hy a mo\u017enou zm\u011bnou trendu.<\/p>\n
Abyste zkonstruovali Gannovu M\u0159\u00ed\u017eku, pot\u0159ebujete definovat dva body na determinaci velikosti bun\u011bk.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
W.D. Gann (1878-1955) vyvinul mno\u017estv\u00ed jedine\u010dn\u00fdch metod anal\u00fdzy cenov\u00fdch graf\u016f. Nejv\u00edce pozornosti d\u00e1val na geometrick\u00e9 \u00fahly reflektuj\u00edc\u00ed vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9 vztahy mezi \u010dasem a cenou. Gann v\u011b\u0159il, \u017ee ur\u010dit\u00e9 geometrick\u00e9 figury a \u00fahly maj\u00ed specifick\u00e9 vlastnosti, kter\u00e9 mohou b\u00fdt pou\u017eity k p\u0159edpov\u00edd\u00e1n\u00ed cenov\u00e9 dynamiky. Gann p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dal, \u017ee neexistoval ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pom\u011br mezi \u010dasem a cenou pokud cena rostla […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3449,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[194],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3448","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-akcie"],"modified_by":"Krpensk\u00fd Martin","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3448","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3448"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3448\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3449"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3448"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3448"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3448"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}