{"id":5700,"date":"2023-07-24T12:36:37","date_gmt":"2023-07-24T10:36:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/?p=5700"},"modified":"2024-08-24T11:10:30","modified_gmt":"2024-08-24T09:10:30","slug":"nejvetsi-kryptomeny-ze-sektoru-defi-top-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/nejvetsi-kryptomeny-ze-sektoru-defi-top-5\/","title":{"rendered":"Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kryptom\u011bny ze sektoru DeFi: TOP 5"},"content":{"rendered":"

DeFi kryptom\u011bny, zkratka pro decentralizovan\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed kryptom\u011bny, jsou nov\u00fdm typem aktiv podporovan\u00fdch blockchain technologi\u00ed. Tyto kryptom\u011bny umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed podnikatel\u016fm p\u0159eformulovat tradi\u010dn\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje d\u00edky pou\u017eit\u00ed decentralizovan\u00e9 architektury, kter\u00e1 je nekontrolovateln\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dnou vl\u00e1dou ani spole\u010dnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

A\u010dkoli Ethereum a Bitcoin lze definovat jako p\u016fvodn\u00ed DeFi<\/a>, objevila se nov\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda aktiv ozna\u010dovan\u00e1 jako DeFi kryptom\u011bny<\/strong>. Pokud se zaj\u00edm\u00e1te o nejlep\u0161\u00ed DeFi kryptom\u011bny a zva\u017eujete jejich vlastnictv\u00ed, p\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed informace.<\/p>\n

1. Maker (MKR)<\/h2>\n

MakerDAO je kryptom\u011bna zalo\u017een\u00e1 na blockchainu Ethereum<\/strong>, kter\u00e1 byla spu\u0161t\u011bna v roce 2015. Od t\u00e9 doby si z\u00edskala velkou popularitu jako sou\u010d\u00e1st decentralizovan\u00fdch finan\u010dn\u00edch projekt\u016f (DeFi). Pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nej\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed projekty na s\u00edti Ethereum. Maker funguje jako decentralizovan\u00e1 aplikace, kter\u00e1 vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 inteligentn\u00ed smlouvy Ethereum k automatizovan\u00e9mu poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fav\u011brov\u00fdch slu\u017eeb.<\/p>\n

Hlavn\u00ed kryptom\u011bnou v syst\u00e9mu Maker<\/a> je stablecoin Dai<\/strong>, kter\u00fd je nav\u00e1z\u00e1n na hodnotu americk\u00e9ho dolaru, co\u017e jej \u010din\u00ed stabiln\u00edm a vhodn\u00fdm n\u00e1strojem pro poskytov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u016fj\u010dek. U\u017eivatel\u00e9 mohou p\u016fj\u010dovat z MakerDAO tak, \u017ee poskytnou z\u00e1stavu ve form\u011b kryptom\u011bny ETH.<\/p>\n

V r\u00e1mci MakerDAO mohou u\u017eivatel\u00e9 z\u00edskat tokeny Dai a za spr\u00e1vu s\u00edt\u011b a placen\u00ed \u00farok\u016f z vyp\u016fj\u010den\u00fdch Dai slou\u017e\u00ed tokeny MKR. MakerDAO se vyzna\u010duje unik\u00e1tn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00edm, kter\u00e9 je zalo\u017eeno na automatizovan\u00fdch inteligentn\u00edch smlouv\u00e1ch Ethereum, a nen\u00ed zde \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed autorita. Ka\u017ed\u00fd token Dai je zaji\u0161t\u011bn ETH, kter\u00fd slou\u017e\u00ed jako z\u00e1stava ve smlouv\u011b o p\u016fj\u010dce zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako CDP (Collateralized Debt Positions). D\u00edky kombinaci podkladov\u00fdch aktiv, vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch faktor\u016f a automatizace dosahuje syst\u00e9m MakerDAO stability, a proto je obl\u00edben\u00fdm a \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdm DeFi ekosyst\u00e9mem.<\/p>\n

2. Compound (COMP)<\/h2>\n

Compound<\/a> je dal\u0161\u00ed decentralizovan\u00e1 finan\u010dn\u00ed kryptom\u011bna zalo\u017een\u00e1 na s\u00edti Ethereum, kter\u00e1 je zn\u00e1m\u00e1 pod zkratkou COMP. COMP je nativn\u00edm tokenem t\u00e9to s\u00edt\u011b a slou\u017e\u00ed k podpo\u0159e spr\u00e1vy protokolu Compound. Tento protokol umo\u017e\u0148uje u\u017eivatel\u016fm p\u016fj\u010dovat a vyp\u016fj\u010dovat ETH a dal\u0161\u00ed kryptom\u011bny v prost\u0159ed\u00ed bez centralizovan\u00e9 autority.<\/p>\n

Token COMP je standardn\u00edm ERC-20 tokenem<\/strong>, kter\u00fd umo\u017e\u0148uje dr\u017eitel\u016fm delegovat sv\u00e1 hlasovac\u00ed pr\u00e1va na z\u00e1klad\u011b mno\u017estv\u00ed COMP token\u016f, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed ve sv\u00e9 digit\u00e1ln\u00ed pen\u011b\u017eence. Deleg\u00e1ti pak mohou hlasovat, navrhovat zm\u011bny a diskutovat o budouc\u00edm sm\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed protokolu. Compound nab\u00edz\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u016fm p\u016fj\u010dky v decentralizovan\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n

3. Kyber Network Crystal (KNC)<\/h2>\n

Kyber Network<\/a> je decentralizovan\u00e1 burza, kter\u00e1 usnad\u0148uje snadnou a rychlou v\u00fdm\u011bnu ether\u016f (ETH) a token\u016f typu ERC-20<\/strong>. D\u00edky Kyber Network a jeho nativn\u00edmu tokenu KNC mohou u\u017eivatel\u00e9 jednodu\u0161e sm\u011b\u0148ovat r\u016fzn\u00e9 tokeny bez nutnosti registrace. Tato s\u00ed\u0165 je zalo\u017eena na blockchainu Ethereum, ale m\u00e1 schopnost integrovat se s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi blockchainy, kter\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed inteligentn\u00ed smlouvy.<\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch prvk\u016f t\u00e9to kryptom\u011bny DeFi je jej\u00ed schopnost umo\u017enit platby prodejc\u016fm <\/strong>a sou\u010dasn\u011b nab\u00eddnout okam\u017eitou v\u00fdm\u011bnu za dal\u0161\u00ed tokeny. U\u017eivatel\u00e9 Dapp maj\u00ed \u010dasto omezen p\u0159\u00edstup pouze na ur\u010dit\u00e9 akceptovan\u00e9 tokeny, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee mus\u00ed prov\u00e9st v\u00fdm\u011bnu sv\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f za vhodn\u00e9 tokeny, aby mohli Dapp pou\u017e\u00edvat. Kyber Network umo\u017e\u0148uje u\u017eivatel\u016fm tuto v\u00fdm\u011bnu prov\u00e9st okam\u017eit\u011b a bez nutnosti se p\u0159edem registrovat, co\u017e zjednodu\u0161uje jejich p\u0159\u00edstup k r\u016fzn\u00fdm Dapp.<\/p>\n

Kyber Network disponuje tzv. pooly likvidityu. Tato s\u00ed\u0165 m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt integrov\u00e1na s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi blockchainov\u00fdmi prost\u0159ed\u00edmi, jako jsou burzy, pen\u011b\u017eenky, Dapp.<\/p>\n

Tomochain (TOMO)<\/h2>\n

Tomochain je projekt zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fd na \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed dlouhodob\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f spojen\u00fdch se \u0161k\u00e1lovatelnost\u00ed a interoperabilitou v oblasti blockchainu. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b se zam\u011b\u0159uje na probl\u00e9my s p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00edm transakc\u00ed (TX), kter\u00e9 tr\u00e1p\u00ed s\u00ed\u0165 Ethereum. \u0160k\u00e1lovatelnost je jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdzev v oblasti blockchainov\u00fdch technologi\u00ed. T\u0159et\u00ed generace kryptom\u011bn sna\u017e\u00ed nal\u00e9zt efektivn\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed t\u011bchto probl\u00e9m\u016f.<\/p>\n

Tomochain zkou\u0161\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed Shardingu<\/strong>, co\u017e je mechanismus, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 umo\u017enit okam\u017eit\u00e9 transakce a zlep\u0161it \u0161k\u00e1lovatelnost s\u00edt\u011b. T\u00fdm v\u00fdvoj\u00e1\u0159\u016f tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee po implementaci Shardingu by Tomochain mohl podporovat 20 a\u017e 30 tis\u00edc transakc\u00ed za sekundu, co\u017e by znamenalo a\u017e 5 000 TX za sekundu. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm prvkem projektu je i n\u00edzk\u00fd poplatek pro u\u017eivatele.<\/p>\n

Tomochain nen\u00ed pouze o rychl\u00fdch transakc\u00edch, ale poskytuje tak\u00e9 mo\u017enost vytv\u00e1\u0159et decentralizovan\u00e9 aplikace (Dapp). Od roku 2018 m\u00e1 Tomochain vlastn\u00ed samostatnou s\u00ed\u0165 – mainnet – a pro konsensu\u00e1ln\u00ed mechanismus s\u00edt\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 Proof-of-Stake-Voting.<\/p>\n

Synthetix Network Token (SNX)<\/h2>\n

Synthetix<\/a> je decentralizovan\u00fd protokol<\/strong> likvidity deriv\u00e1t\u016f postaven\u00fd na blockchainu Ethereum. Jeho hlavn\u00edm c\u00edlem je umo\u017enit obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s tzv. syntetick\u00fdmi aktivy a tak\u00e9 umo\u017enit vyd\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed t\u011bchto aktiv v digit\u00e1ln\u00ed form\u011b. Syntetick\u00e1 aktiva jsou reprezentov\u00e1na tokeny typu ERC-20, zn\u00e1m\u00fdmi jako Synthy, a jejich hodnota je v\u00e1z\u00e1na na ceny r\u016fzn\u00fdch extern\u00edch aktiv, jako jsou m\u011bny, futures, komodity, kryptom\u011bny a dal\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Syst\u00e9m Synthetix umo\u017e\u0148uje obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi typy aktiv, kter\u00e1 maj\u00ed jasn\u011b definovanou cenu. Cel\u00fd protokol funguje na z\u00e1klad\u011b inteligentn\u00edch kontrakt\u016f, co\u017e zaji\u0161\u0165uje transparentnost a decentralizovanost operac\u00ed. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm prvkem s\u00edt\u011b je nativn\u00ed token SNX, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 hodnotu z\u00e1vislou na hodnot\u011b kolater\u00e1l\u016f a pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b.<\/p>\n

P\u016fvodn\u00ed verze tohoto syst\u00e9mu byla spu\u0161t\u011bna v roce 2017 pod n\u00e1zvem Havven (HAV), a pozd\u011bji se p\u0159ejmenovala na Synthetix. D\u00edky sv\u00e9mu inovativn\u00edmu p\u0159\u00edstupu a mo\u017enostem obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s r\u016fzn\u00fdmi syntetick\u00fdmi aktivy se Synthetix stal zaj\u00edmavou platformou pro investory a obchodn\u00edky na trhu kryptom\u011bn.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

DeFi kryptom\u011bny, zkratka pro decentralizovan\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00ed kryptom\u011bny, jsou nov\u00fdm typem aktiv podporovan\u00fdch blockchain technologi\u00ed. Tyto kryptom\u011bny umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed podnikatel\u016fm p\u0159eformulovat tradi\u010dn\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1stroje d\u00edky pou\u017eit\u00ed decentralizovan\u00e9 architektury, kter\u00e1 je nekontrolovateln\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dnou vl\u00e1dou ani spole\u010dnost\u00ed. A\u010dkoli Ethereum a Bitcoin lze definovat jako p\u016fvodn\u00ed DeFi, objevila se nov\u00e1 t\u0159\u00edda aktiv ozna\u010dovan\u00e1 jako DeFi kryptom\u011bny. Pokud se zaj\u00edm\u00e1te o […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5701,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kryptom\u011bny ze sektoru DeFi a jejich funkce, vyu\u017eit\u00ed v decentralizovan\u00fdch financ\u00edch a aplikac\u00edch tipu Dapp","_seopress_robots_index":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[193],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5700","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kryptomeny"],"modified_by":"Krpensk\u00fd Martin","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5700","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5700"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5700\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5701"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5700"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5700"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5700"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}