{"id":6913,"date":"2023-12-28T23:18:48","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T22:18:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/?p=6913"},"modified":"2024-02-08T17:22:31","modified_gmt":"2024-02-08T16:22:31","slug":"co-jsou-to-pivoty-jak-je-najit-a-obchodovat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/co-jsou-to-pivoty-jak-je-najit-a-obchodovat\/","title":{"rendered":"Co jsou to pivoty: Jak je naj\u00edt a obchodovat"},"content":{"rendered":"

V ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m \u010dl\u00e1nku jsme prozkoumali z\u00e1klady support\u016f a rezistenc\u00ed a jejich vyu\u017eit\u00ed v obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/strong>. Nyn\u00ed se zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme na specifickou kategorii t\u011bchto \u00farovn\u00ed, a to na pivotn\u00ed body, kter\u00e9 hraj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli pro intradenn\u00ed obchodn\u00edky, stejn\u011b jako pro swingov\u00e9 tradery, kte\u0159\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed denn\u00ed, t\u00fddenn\u00ed, m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed a ro\u010dn\u00ed pivoty.<\/p>\n

Denn\u00ed pivoty jsou p\u0159esn\u011b vypo\u010d\u00edtan\u00e9 hodnoty zalo\u017een\u00e9 na v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch cenov\u00fdch hranic\u00edch z p\u0159edchoz\u00edho dne<\/strong>. Tyto hodnoty slou\u017e\u00ed k identifikaci potenci\u00e1ln\u00edch bod\u016f obratu na trhu. K v\u00fdpo\u010dtu hlavn\u00edho denn\u00edho pivotu pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me minim\u00e1ln\u00ed (Low), maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed (High) a uzav\u00edrac\u00ed (Close) cenu p\u0159edchoz\u00edho dne:<\/p>\n

  <\/span>   <\/span>\"\[ \text{Pivot} = \frac{\text{High} + \text{Low} + \text{Close}}{3} \]\"<\/p>\n

Ur\u010den\u00ed Support\u016f a Resistenc\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Na z\u00e1klad\u011b hlavn\u00edho pivotu pak ur\u010dujeme dal\u0161\u00ed t\u0159i \u00farovn\u011b support\u016f a rezistenc\u00ed. Supporty jsou obvykle ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e pivotn\u00ed bod, zat\u00edmco rezistence jsou vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Resistence (R):\n
      \n
    • R1 = (2 \u00d7 Pivot) \u2013 Low<\/li>\n
    • R2 = (Pivot \u2013 S1) + R1<\/li>\n
    • R3 = (Pivot \u2013 S1) + R2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • Supporty (S):\n
        \n
      • S1 = (2 \u00d7 Pivot) \u2013 High<\/li>\n
      • S2 = Pivot \u2013 (R1 \u2013 S1)<\/li>\n
      • S3 = Pivot \u2013 (R2 \u2013 S1)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Tento tradi\u010dn\u00ed zp\u016fsob v\u00fdpo\u010dtu pivot\u016f je \u0161iroce pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n a je zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b efektivn\u00ed na m\u011bnov\u00e9m trhu. Existuj\u00ed v\u0161ak i jin\u00e9 metody, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad Camarilla, kter\u00e9 mohou poskytnout r\u016fzn\u00e9 perspektivy na mo\u017en\u00e9 cenov\u00e9 hranice.<\/p>\n

        Pivotn\u00ed body lze nyn\u00ed snadno nastavit v obchodn\u00edch aplikac\u00edch<\/strong>, co\u017e v\u00fdrazn\u011b zjednodu\u0161uje proces, kter\u00fd byl d\u0159\u00edve zalo\u017een na manu\u00e1ln\u00edm v\u00fdpo\u010dtu pomoc\u00ed specifick\u00fdch vzorc\u016f<\/strong>. Modern\u00ed obchodn\u00ed platformy nab\u00edz\u00ed integrovan\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje, kter\u00e9 automaticky vypo\u010d\u00edtaj\u00ed a zobraz\u00ed pivotn\u00ed body p\u0159\u00edmo na obchodn\u00edch grafech, co\u017e obchodn\u00edk\u016fm \u0161et\u0159\u00ed \u010das a zvy\u0161uje efektivitu jejich rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

        U\u017eivatel\u00e9 mohou \u010dasto p\u0159izp\u016fsobit, jak\u00e9 typy pivot\u016f cht\u011bj\u00ed zobrazovat (denn\u00ed, t\u00fddenn\u00ed, m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed atd.), a nastavit vlastn\u00ed parametry pro jejich v\u00fdpo\u010det. Pivotn\u00ed body pak mohou b\u00fdt kombinov\u00e1ny s jin\u00fdmi indik\u00e1tory technick\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy, jako jsou klouzav\u00e9 pr\u016fm\u011bry, Bollingerovy p\u00e1sma nebo MACD, pro komplexn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pohled na trh.<\/p>\n

        \"\"

        Pivoty si jednodu\u0161e nastav\u00edme v obchodn\u00ed aplikaci. Dnes ji\u017e nemus\u00edme nic po\u010d\u00edtat podle vzorce<\/p><\/div>\n

        Strategie obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s Pivoty<\/h2>\n

        Pivotn\u00ed body (v\u010detn\u011b support\u016f S1, S2, S3 a rezistenc\u00ed R1, R2, R3) z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdm n\u00e1strojem pro identifikaci potenci\u00e1ln\u00edch bod\u016f obratu na trz\u00edch. Z\u00e1kladn\u00ed princip, \u017ee trh m\u00e1 tendenci se u t\u011bchto hranic obracet nebo je prorazit, z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nezm\u011bn\u011bn, ale d\u016fraz se nyn\u00ed klade na sofistikovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed anal\u00fdzu a integraci s dal\u0161\u00edmi obchodn\u00edmi n\u00e1stroji.<\/p>\n

        Kdy\u017e trh proraz\u00ed ur\u010ditou rezistenci, nap\u0159\u00edklad R1, a posune se k vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed rezistenci, jako je R2, ale pot\u00e9 se oto\u010d\u00ed zp\u011bt k R1, tato p\u016fvodn\u00ed rezistence se nyn\u00ed st\u00e1v\u00e1 supportem. Obdobn\u011b, pokud trh proraz\u00ed support, tento se m\u016f\u017ee transformovat na novou rezistenci.<\/p>\n

          \n
        • Pivotn\u00ed body jsou nad\u00e1le obl\u00edben\u00e9, zejm\u00e9na na m\u011bnov\u00fdch trz\u00edch, kde vysok\u00e1 volatilita \u010dasto vede k dosa\u017een\u00ed t\u011bchto kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fdch hranic. Jejich \u00fa\u010dinnost m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b p\u0159i\u010d\u00edt\u00e1na sebenapl\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edm se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00edm, proto\u017ee mnoho obchodn\u00edk\u016f pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 tyto hodnoty pro sv\u00e9 rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Zp\u016fsoby obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s pivoty se mohou li\u0161it, ale obvykle se pivotn\u00ed body vn\u00edmaj\u00ed jako indik\u00e1tory potenci\u00e1ln\u00edho siln\u00e9ho tr\u017en\u00edho pohybu. Obchodn\u00edci mohou pou\u017e\u00edt strategie \u201ebreak-out\u201c pro obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed s prora\u017een\u00edm pivotu nebo \u201ebounce-back\u201c pro odraz od pivotn\u00edch bod\u016f. Tyto techniky mohou b\u00fdt kombinov\u00e1ny s kr\u00e1tkodob\u00fdmi spekulacemi v mal\u00fdch rozp\u011bt\u00edch.<\/p>\n

          Pivoty pro R\u016fzn\u00e9 Typy Obchodn\u00edk\u016f<\/span><\/p>\n

            \n
          • Intradenn\u00ed obchodn\u00edci:<\/strong> Pivotn\u00ed body poskytuj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 hranice pro rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed o uzav\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed obchod\u016f, nap\u0159\u00edklad pro um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed take-profit (TP) p\u0159\u00edkaz\u016f.<\/li>\n
          • Swingov\u00ed obchodn\u00edci:<\/strong> Pro tyto obchodn\u00edky mohou pivotn\u00ed body slou\u017eit jako sign\u00e1ly pro vstup na trh, zejm\u00e9na pokud trh tyto body p\u0159ekro\u010d\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            V\u00fdznam pivot\u016f v modern\u00edm obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h3>\n

            Pivotn\u00ed body jsou n\u00e1strojem technick\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy, kter\u00fd pom\u00e1h\u00e1 obchodn\u00edk\u016fm identifikovat potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed siln\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b support\u016f a rezistenc\u00ed. Jsou zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 v rychle se m\u011bn\u00edc\u00edm tr\u017en\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed, kde rychl\u00e9 rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed je kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9. Zat\u00edmco v minulosti bylo v\u00fdpo\u010dty nutn\u00e9 prov\u00e1d\u011bt manu\u00e1ln\u011b, dnes mnoh\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed platformy poskytuj\u00ed automatick\u00e9 v\u00fdpo\u010dty pivotn\u00edch bod\u016f<\/strong>, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje obchodn\u00edk\u016fm rychleji reagovat na tr\u017en\u00ed zm\u011bny.<\/p>\n

            Pivotn\u00ed body je nutn\u00e9 kombinovat s dal\u0161\u00edmi analytick\u00fdmi n\u00e1stroji, jako jsou indik\u00e1tory technick\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy, fundament\u00e1ln\u00ed anal\u00fdza a dal\u0161\u00ed obchodn\u00ed strategie. S n\u00e1stupem pokro\u010dil\u00fdch obchodn\u00edch platforem a automatizovan\u00e9ho obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed jsou nyn\u00ed pivotn\u00ed body snadno integrovateln\u00e9 do komplexn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch obchodn\u00edch syst\u00e9m\u016f, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje obchodn\u00edk\u016fm rychleji a efektivn\u011bji reagovat na dynamick\u00e9 tr\u017en\u00ed podm\u00ednky. Automatizovan\u00e9 v\u00fdpo\u010dty sni\u017euj\u00ed riziko lidsk\u00fdch chyb, co\u017e je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed pro p\u0159esn\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            V ned\u00e1vn\u00e9m \u010dl\u00e1nku jsme prozkoumali z\u00e1klady support\u016f a rezistenc\u00ed a jejich vyu\u017eit\u00ed v obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed. Nyn\u00ed se zam\u011b\u0159\u00edme na specifickou kategorii t\u011bchto \u00farovn\u00ed, a to na pivotn\u00ed body, kter\u00e9 hraj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli pro intradenn\u00ed obchodn\u00edky, stejn\u011b jako pro swingov\u00e9 tradery, kte\u0159\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed denn\u00ed, t\u00fddenn\u00ed, m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed a ro\u010dn\u00ed pivoty. Denn\u00ed pivoty jsou p\u0159esn\u011b vypo\u010d\u00edtan\u00e9 hodnoty zalo\u017een\u00e9 na […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6921,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"Pivoty jsou kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 \u00farovn\u011b na trhu. Nau\u010dte se je identifikovat a efektivn\u011b je vyu\u017e\u00edt p\u0159i obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed a pro zlep\u0161en\u00ed obchodn\u00edch v\u00fdsledk\u016f.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[209],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6913","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-indikatory"],"modified_by":"Krpensk\u00fd Martin","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6913","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6913"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6913\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6921"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6913"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6913"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.forexsrovnavac.cz\/mag\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}