Bearish Belt Hold — candlestick pattern

bearish reversal signal · 1 candle · reliability 3/5

A large red candle with no upper wick: it opens at the high, then price sells off through the session.

The Bearish Belt Hold is a large red candle that opens at the period high and closes near the low, with little to no upper wick. At the end of an uptrend, this pattern shows a sharp shift in sentiment: the market reverses immediately after the open and keeps moving lower. Its Japanese name, “yorikiri,” refers to the start of an attack.

What does it signal? A Bearish Belt Hold at the end of an uptrend is a potential reversal signal: buyers tried to push higher, but sellers drove price back down.

When is it reliable? At a strong resistance level, with above-average volume and a confirming red candle in the next period.

When to avoid it? In sideways markets and on very short time frames, such as 1-minute or 5-minute charts, where noise is too high and the signal has little statistical value.

Anatomy and identification rules

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Candle anatomy

  1. 1

    Large red body

  2. 2

    Open at the period high, with no upper wick

  3. 3

    A short lower wick may be present

  4. 4

    The body is longer than average

Identification rules

  • Forms at the end of an uptrend
  • The upper wick is no more than 1–2% of the body length
  • The body makes up at least 70% of the full range
  • The open often gaps higher, then sentiment reverses
  • A confirming next candle increases reliability

Pattern in chart context

The chart shows the typical appearance of the Bearish Belt Hold pattern within a price action context. The highlighted area marks the pattern itself. Data is illustrative.

What it says about the market

Context of appearance: This pattern appears near the end of an uptrend, often as a reaction to negative news or an earnings release. It carries more weight when volume is high.

Market psychology in three steps

  1. 1

    The uptrend holds. Several candles form higher highs and higher lows. Buyers control the market, and sentiment remains positive.

  2. 2

    The Bearish Belt Hold forms. Buying pressure fades and sellers return. Price is pushed back down near its starting point, creating the potential for a reversal.

  3. 3

    Confirmation arrives. The next candle closes with a red body, ideally on high volume. Sentiment has turned, and a new downtrend begins.

Same shape, opposite meaning

The Bearish Belt Hold and the Bullish Belt Hold look identical. The difference lies in context — mistake one for the other and you enter in the opposite direction. The candle shape alone is never enough: always read the trend first, then the pattern.

Bearish Belt Hold after an uptrend → bearish signal
Bullish Belt Hold after a downtrend → bullish signal

Most common mistakes

  • Ignoring context. A Bearish Belt Hold makes sense only near the end of an uptrend. In a sideways market or downtrend, it has a different meaning, so check the trend first.

  • Entering on the pattern close. The pattern itself is not an entry trigger. Confirmation comes from the close of the next red candle. Patience means fewer false signals.

  • Using too short a time frame. On 5-minute candles, most reversal patterns are noise. Daily and 4-hour charts tend to produce cleaner signals.

  • Ignoring volume. A Bearish Belt Hold on low volume is a weak signal. With above-average volume, the reversal is more meaningful. Always check the volume bar.

Similar patterns

Bullish Belt Hold Bullish Belt Hold
Bearish Marubozu Bearish Marubozu
Bearish Kicking Bearish Kicking
Bearish Engulfing Bearish Engulfing